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Abel Barrera Hernández : ウィキペディア英語版
Abel Barrera Hernández

Abel Barrera Hernández is a Mexican anthropologist and human rights activist. In 1994, he founded the Center for Human Rights of the Mountain of Tlachinollan in Guerrero, for which he was awarded by Amnesty International and given the 2010 Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=2010: Abel Barrera Hernández )
==Life and career==
Barrera was born in Tlapa de Comonfort, Guerrero. He later spent twelve years studying theology and anthropology.〔
In 1994, he returned to his home city of Tlapa to found the Center for Human Rights of the Mountain of Tlachinollan.〔 At the time, indigenous and grassroots groups were on the rise in the area, and Tlachinollan worked to improve their access to education, health care, and legal representation.〔
Beginning in 2004, the center became active in reporting abuses by the Mexican army following the increasing militarization of the country's war on narco-traffickers. The staff reported on rapes, forced disappearances, arbitrary detentions, seizure of lands, and the deliberate targeting of human rights activists; their reporting opened them to threat in turn. In May 2009, the danger to Tlachinollan's staff grew severe enough that the Inter-American Court (IAC) ordered government protection for every member of the organization.〔 In the same year, Tlachinollan brought a case before the IAC of two indigenous women, Inés Fernández Ortega and Valentina Rosendo Cantú, who had been tortured and raped by Mexican military personnel; when the IAC published its findings the following year, it found the military guilty of the abuses.
By 2010, the staff included more than twenty people, handling 1,500 human rights complaints a year.〔 Barrera's lawyer, Vidulfo Rosales, was threatened for his defense of indigenous women in May 2012, causing Tlachinollan to file a complaint on his behalf.〔 In the same month, Tlachinollan members testified before the Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission of the U.S. Congress on military abuses in Guerrero.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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